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Poika roikkuu puussa Katikankanjonissa
Photo: Terttu Hermansson

What is Geopark?

The UNESCO Global Geoparks tell about the story of our planet through their valuable geology, nature, landscapes and cultural heritage. The close interaction between people and the environment has created special traditions and customs that are cherished in Geopark.

Geoparks promote the preservation of geological, natural and cultural heritage in the area, provide environmental education and develop the local economy through sustainable tourism. An understanding of the region increases the desire to preserve its special features. The region and its history lay the foundations for its sustainable utilisation today and in the future.

Geoparks are not protected areas, but Geopark sites enjoy the protection of the law either in relation to geology, living nature based on it or cultural heritage.

Geological heritage

Geoparks preserve and explain the Earth’s history over billions of years in internationally valuable geological sites. They help us understand why our planet is the way it is today.

Read more about Geopark sites

Lauhanvuoren Kivijata aurinkoisena kesäisenä päivänä
Photo: Terttu Hermansson
Kosteikko, jossa on vettä, kivä, puita, metsää taustalla, valkoiset pilvet taivaalla
Photo: Terttu Hermansson

Natural heritage

Geoparks are also areas with exceptional natural heritage, fascinating landscapes, diverse ecosystems and substantial biodiversity, which also explain the current challenges facing our planet.

Cultural heritage

Geoparks have diverse cultural heritage, which is often closely related to the geological features of the area. We can see why certain things may have happened here in, for example, archaeological sites, cultural landscapes, valuable buildings and museums.

Susiluola, rautaportti luolan suuaukon edessä
Photo: Aili Raudla-Majakangas
Kaksi miestä valmistaa sahtia perinteisin menetelmi, perinteisissä asuissa hirsisessä rakennuksesssa
Photo: Terttu Hermansson

Intangible cultural heritage

Intangible cultural heritage, living heritage, knowledge, art, traditions, customs and events offer invaluable proof of a long and close relationship between the local population and the planet. Preserving and sharing the intangible heritage is one of Geopark’s most important tasks.

Geoparks build a sustainable future in cooperation with everyone.

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